"PV" meaning in All languages combined

See PV on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: Abbreviation. * Sense "promotional video" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|PV||promotional video}} Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), {{der|en|en|-}} English Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} PV (not comparable)
  1. Initialism of photovoltaic. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: photovoltaic
    Sense id: en-PV-en-adj-SnYbDXuj
  2. (medicine) Initialism of pervaginal. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: pervaginal
    Sense id: en-PV-en-adj-pvv4yP80 Categories (other): Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences

Adverb [English]

Etymology: Abbreviation. * Sense "promotional video" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|PV||promotional video}} Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), {{der|en|en|-}} English Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} PV (not comparable)
  1. (medicine) Initialism of per vaginam. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: per vaginam Related terms: PV diagram
    Sense id: en-PV-en-adv-FYTCIbqB Categories (other): Medicine, English entries with incorrect language header, English words spelled without vowels, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24 Disambiguation of English words spelled without vowels: 2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 Topics: medicine, sciences

Noun [English]

Forms: PVs [plural]
Etymology: Abbreviation. * Sense "promotional video" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|PV||promotional video}} Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), {{der|en|en|-}} English Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} PV (countable and uncountable, plural PVs)
  1. (countable) Initialism of probation violation. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism Alternative form of: probation violation
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-k5wndOUd
  2. (countable, control theory) Initialism of process variable. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism Alternative form of: process variable
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-UA8MXA6F Categories (other): Control theory
  3. (uncountable) Initialism of pharmacovigilance. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: pharmacovigilance
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-ukidlhhn
  4. (countable, Japan) Initialism of promotional video. Tags: Japan, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism Alternative form of: promotional video
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-WOzqEBIr Categories (other): Japanese English
  5. (countable, grammar) Initialism of phrasal verb. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism Alternative form of: phrasal verb
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-3XjOiJgK Categories (other): Grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  6. (uncountable, medicine) Initialism of polycythemia vera. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: polycythemia vera
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-R57gCo~r Categories (other): Medicine, English entries with incorrect language header, English words spelled without vowels, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24 Disambiguation of English words spelled without vowels: 2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 Topics: medicine, sciences
  7. (uncountable, medicine) Initialism of pemphigus vulgaris. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: pemphigus vulgaris
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-pH0C-XGp Categories (other): Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences
  8. (countable, finance) Initialism of present value. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism Alternative form of: present value
    Sense id: en-PV-en-noun-sw~u3PrT Categories (other): Finance, English entries with incorrect language header, English words spelled without vowels, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24 Disambiguation of English words spelled without vowels: 2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 Topics: business, finance

Noun [French]

Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|#}} PV m (invariable)
  1. (law) abbreviation of procès-verbal Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, invariable, masculine Alternative form of: procès-verbal
    Sense id: en-PV-fr-noun-QOdfWp~2 Categories (other): Law Topics: law
  2. (gaming) abbreviation of point de vie (“health”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, invariable, masculine Alternative form of: point de vie (extra: health)
    Sense id: en-PV-fr-noun-tHtVEs4i Categories (other): Gaming, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Topics: games, gaming

Noun [German]

Audio: De-PV.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|noun|f}} PV (f)
  1. (almuni network) abbreviation of Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-YVevk~jI Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4
  2. (staff organisation) abbreviation of Personalvereinigung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Personalvereinigung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-OVUaokCA
  3. (representative body) abbreviation of Personalvertretung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine, representative Alternative form of: Personalvertretung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-EbL86Avq Topics: anatomy, body, medicine, sciences
  4. (technology) abbreviation of Photovoltaik Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Photovoltaik
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-R6G7z8Yb Categories (other): Technology, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technology
  5. (social security) abbreviation of Pflegeversicherung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Pflegeversicherung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-kb19w562
  6. (media) abbreviation of Pressevorführung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Pressevorführung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-GE7~Cz85 Categories (other): Media Topics: media
  7. (religious organisation) abbreviation of Primarvereinigung Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Primarvereinigung
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-04bgns52
  8. (real estate) abbreviation of Provision Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: Provision
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-REPiKn73 Categories (other): Real estate, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4 Topics: business, real-estate

Noun [German]

Audio: De-PV.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|noun|m}} PV (m)
  1. (workplace) abbreviation of Personalverband Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: Personalverband
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-9XARbXty
  2. (transport) abbreviation of Personenverkehr Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: Personenverkehr
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-fG6pDPDL Categories (other): Transport Topics: transport
  3. (almuni network) abbreviation of Primaner Verein Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: Primaner Verein
    Sense id: en-PV-de-noun-rUsKSkJO

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: PV [canonical] (ruby: PV(ピーブイ)), pībui [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English PV, Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism) initialism of promotional + video. By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ja|en|PV}} Borrowed from English PV, {{pseudo-loan|ja|en|||||nocap=|nocat=|sort=ピーブイ}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), {{wasei eigo|sort=ピーブイ}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), {{init|en|-|nocap=1|nocat=1}} initialism of, {{com|en|promotional|video|nocat=1}} promotional + video, {{surf|ja|プロモーション|ビデオ|nocat=1|tr1=puromōshon|tr2=bideo}} By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ピーブイ}} PV(ピーブイ) • (pībui)
  1. promotional video Related terms: MV (english: music video), CM (english: commercial message; CM)

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol}} PV
  1. (metrology) Symbol for petavolt, an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts. Tags: alt-of, symbol Alternative form of: petavolt (extra: an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts)

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "symbol"
      },
      "expansion": "PV",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts",
          "word": "petavolt"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Symbols for SI units",
          "parents": [
            "Units of measure"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "mul:Metrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Symbol for petavolt, an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-mul-symbol-XpyUkCz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
        [
          "petavolt",
          "petavolt"
        ],
        [
          "electromotive force",
          "electromotive force"
        ],
        [
          "volt",
          "volt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metrology) Symbol for petavolt, an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "symbol"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "PVs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (countable and uncountable, plural PVs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "probation violation"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of probation violation."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-k5wndOUd",
      "links": [
        [
          "probation",
          "probation#English"
        ],
        [
          "violation",
          "violation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Initialism of probation violation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "process variable"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Control theory",
          "orig": "en:Control theory",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of process variable."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-UA8MXA6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "control theory",
          "control theory"
        ],
        [
          "process variable",
          "process variable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "control theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, control theory) Initialism of process variable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pharmacovigilance"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pharmacovigilance."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-ukidlhhn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacovigilance",
          "pharmacovigilance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Initialism of pharmacovigilance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "promotional video"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of promotional video."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-WOzqEBIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "promotional video",
          "promotional video#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, Japan) Initialism of promotional video."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "phrasal verb"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of phrasal verb."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-3XjOiJgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "phrasal verb",
          "phrasal verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, grammar) Initialism of phrasal verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "polycythemia vera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English words spelled without vowels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of polycythemia vera."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-R57gCo~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "polycythemia vera",
          "polycythemia vera#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, medicine) Initialism of polycythemia vera."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pemphigus vulgaris"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pemphigus vulgaris."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-pH0C-XGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pemphigus vulgaris",
          "pemphigus vulgaris#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, medicine) Initialism of pemphigus vulgaris."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "present value"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English words spelled without vowels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of present value."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-noun-sw~u3PrT",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "present value",
          "present value#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, finance) Initialism of present value."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "photovoltaic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Adrian Tantau, Robert Staiger, editors, Business Models for Renewable Energy Initiatives […] , IGI Global, →ISBN, page 71:",
          "text": "The demand for PV systems has grown by an average of 30% per year over the period 1990–2010, on the background of cost reduction (Solar Energy, 2011; Paicu & Regneala, 2013).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of photovoltaic."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-adj-SnYbDXuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "photovoltaic",
          "photovoltaic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pervaginal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pervaginal."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-adj-pvv4yP80",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pervaginal",
          "pervaginal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of pervaginal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "per vaginam"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 23 1 5 0 7 5 23 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 21 4 6 2 9 6 19 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English words spelled without vowels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 16 1 4 1 5 2 17 1 17 2 4 7 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 19 0 4 0 6 1 19 0 19 1 5 8 0 1 3 0 1 0 2 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of per vaginam."
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-en-adv-FYTCIbqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "per vaginam",
          "per vaginam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of per vaginam."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "PV diagram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "PV m (invariable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "procès-verbal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of procès-verbal"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-fr-noun-QOdfWp~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "procès-verbal",
          "procès-verbal#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) abbreviation of procès-verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "health",
          "word": "point de vie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Gaming",
          "orig": "fr:Gaming",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of point de vie (“health”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-fr-noun-tHtVEs4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaming",
          "gaming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "point de vie",
          "point de vie#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gaming) abbreviation of point de vie (“health”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games",
        "gaming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (f)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-YVevk~jI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pennälerverbindung",
          "Pennälerverbindung#German"
        ],
        [
          "Pennalverbindung",
          "Pennalverbindung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almuni network",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(almuni network) abbreviation of Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalvereinigung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalvereinigung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-OVUaokCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalvereinigung",
          "Personalvereinigung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "staff organisation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(staff organisation) abbreviation of Personalvereinigung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalvertretung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalvertretung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-EbL86Avq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalvertretung",
          "Personalvertretung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(representative body) abbreviation of Personalvertretung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "representative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "body",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Photovoltaik"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "de:Technology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Photovoltaik"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-R6G7z8Yb",
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "Photovoltaik",
          "Photovoltaik#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) abbreviation of Photovoltaik"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pflegeversicherung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pflegeversicherung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-kb19w562",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pflegeversicherung",
          "Pflegeversicherung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "social security",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(social security) abbreviation of Pflegeversicherung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pressevorführung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Media",
          "orig": "de:Media",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pressevorführung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-GE7~Cz85",
      "links": [
        [
          "media",
          "media"
        ],
        [
          "Pressevorführung",
          "Pressevorführung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(media) abbreviation of Pressevorführung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Primarvereinigung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Primarvereinigung"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-04bgns52",
      "links": [
        [
          "Primarvereinigung",
          "Primarvereinigung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "religious organisation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religious organisation) abbreviation of Primarvereinigung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Provision"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Real estate",
          "orig": "de:Real estate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 9 20 4 4 4 25 4 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Provision"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-REPiKn73",
      "links": [
        [
          "real estate",
          "real estate"
        ],
        [
          "Provision",
          "Provision#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(real estate) abbreviation of Provision"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "real-estate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-PV.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-PV.ogg/De-PV.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-PV.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (m)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalverband"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalverband"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-9XARbXty",
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalverband",
          "Personalverband#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "workplace",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(workplace) abbreviation of Personalverband"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personenverkehr"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "de:Transport",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personenverkehr"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-fG6pDPDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "Personenverkehr",
          "Personenverkehr#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) abbreviation of Personenverkehr"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Primaner Verein"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Primaner Verein"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-de-noun-rUsKSkJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Primaner Verein",
          "Primaner Verein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almuni network",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(almuni network) abbreviation of Primaner Verein"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-PV.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-PV.ogg/De-PV.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-PV.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "PV"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English PV",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism)",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism)",
      "name": "wasei eigo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "initialism of",
      "name": "init"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "promotional",
        "3": "video",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "promotional + video",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "プロモーション",
        "3": "ビデオ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr1": "puromōshon",
        "tr2": "bideo"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English PV, Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism) initialism of promotional + video. By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "PV",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "PV",
          "ピーブイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pībui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "PV(ピーブイ) • (pībui)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "promotional video"
      ],
      "id": "en-PV-ja-noun-7l2uMD8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "promotional",
          "promotional"
        ],
        [
          "video",
          "video"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "music video",
          "translation": "music video",
          "word": "MV"
        },
        {
          "english": "commercial message; CM",
          "translation": "commercial message; CM",
          "word": "CM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words spelled without vowels",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "PVs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (countable and uncountable, plural PVs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "probation violation"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of probation violation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "probation",
          "probation#English"
        ],
        [
          "violation",
          "violation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Initialism of probation violation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "process variable"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Control theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of process variable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control theory",
          "control theory"
        ],
        [
          "process variable",
          "process variable#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "control theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, control theory) Initialism of process variable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pharmacovigilance"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pharmacovigilance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacovigilance",
          "pharmacovigilance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Initialism of pharmacovigilance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "promotional video"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English initialisms",
        "Japanese English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of promotional video."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promotional video",
          "promotional video#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, Japan) Initialism of promotional video."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "phrasal verb"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of phrasal verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "phrasal verb",
          "phrasal verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, grammar) Initialism of phrasal verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "polycythemia vera"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of polycythemia vera."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "polycythemia vera",
          "polycythemia vera#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, medicine) Initialism of polycythemia vera."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pemphigus vulgaris"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pemphigus vulgaris."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pemphigus vulgaris",
          "pemphigus vulgaris#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, medicine) Initialism of pemphigus vulgaris."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "present value"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of present value."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "present value",
          "present value#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, finance) Initialism of present value."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words spelled without vowels",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "photovoltaic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Adrian Tantau, Robert Staiger, editors, Business Models for Renewable Energy Initiatives […] , IGI Global, →ISBN, page 71:",
          "text": "The demand for PV systems has grown by an average of 30% per year over the period 1990–2010, on the background of cost reduction (Solar Energy, 2011; Paicu & Regneala, 2013).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of photovoltaic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photovoltaic",
          "photovoltaic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pervaginal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of pervaginal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pervaginal",
          "pervaginal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of pervaginal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words spelled without vowels",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "PV",
        "4": "",
        "5": "promotional video"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation.\n* Sense \"promotional video\" is a borrowing from Japanese PV (PV, “promotional video”), from English promotional + video.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "PV diagram"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "per vaginam"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of per vaginam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "per vaginam",
          "per vaginam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Initialism of per vaginam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French indeclinable nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "PV m (invariable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "procès-verbal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French abbreviations",
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of procès-verbal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "procès-verbal",
          "procès-verbal#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) abbreviation of procès-verbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "health",
          "word": "point de vie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French abbreviations",
        "fr:Gaming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of point de vie (“health”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaming",
          "gaming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "point de vie",
          "point de vie#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gaming) abbreviation of point de vie (“health”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games",
        "gaming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (f)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pennälerverbindung",
          "Pennälerverbindung#German"
        ],
        [
          "Pennalverbindung",
          "Pennalverbindung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almuni network",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(almuni network) abbreviation of Pennälerverbindung or abbreviation of Pennalverbindung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalvereinigung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalvereinigung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalvereinigung",
          "Personalvereinigung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "staff organisation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(staff organisation) abbreviation of Personalvereinigung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalvertretung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalvertretung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalvertretung",
          "Personalvertretung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(representative body) abbreviation of Personalvertretung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "representative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "body",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Photovoltaik"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations",
        "de:Technology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Photovoltaik"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "Photovoltaik",
          "Photovoltaik#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) abbreviation of Photovoltaik"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pflegeversicherung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pflegeversicherung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pflegeversicherung",
          "Pflegeversicherung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "social security",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(social security) abbreviation of Pflegeversicherung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Pressevorführung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations",
        "de:Media"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Pressevorführung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "media",
          "media"
        ],
        [
          "Pressevorführung",
          "Pressevorführung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(media) abbreviation of Pressevorführung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Primarvereinigung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Primarvereinigung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Primarvereinigung",
          "Primarvereinigung#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "religious organisation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religious organisation) abbreviation of Primarvereinigung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Provision"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations",
        "de:Real estate"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Provision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "real estate",
          "real estate"
        ],
        [
          "Provision",
          "Provision#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(real estate) abbreviation of Provision"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "real-estate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-PV.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-PV.ogg/De-PV.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-PV.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "PV (m)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personalverband"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personalverband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Personalverband",
          "Personalverband#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "workplace",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(workplace) abbreviation of Personalverband"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Personenverkehr"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations",
        "de:Transport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Personenverkehr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "Personenverkehr",
          "Personenverkehr#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) abbreviation of Personenverkehr"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Primaner Verein"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbreviation of Primaner Verein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Primaner Verein",
          "Primaner Verein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "almuni network",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(almuni network) abbreviation of Primaner Verein"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-PV.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/De-PV.ogg/De-PV.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/De-PV.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "PV"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English PV",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism)",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism)",
      "name": "wasei eigo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "initialism of",
      "name": "init"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "promotional",
        "3": "video",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "promotional + video",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "プロモーション",
        "3": "ビデオ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr1": "puromōshon",
        "tr2": "bideo"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English PV, Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism) initialism of promotional + video. By surface analysis, プロモーション (puromōshon) + ビデオ (bideo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "PV",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "PV",
          "ピーブイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pībui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ピーブイ"
      },
      "expansion": "PV(ピーブイ) • (pībui)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "music video",
      "translation": "music video",
      "word": "MV"
    },
    {
      "english": "commercial message; CM",
      "translation": "commercial message; CM",
      "word": "CM"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "promotional video"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promotional",
          "promotional"
        ],
        [
          "video",
          "video"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "symbol"
      },
      "expansion": "PV",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts",
          "word": "petavolt"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Symbols for SI units",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "mul:Metrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Symbol for petavolt, an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
        [
          "petavolt",
          "petavolt"
        ],
        [
          "electromotive force",
          "electromotive force"
        ],
        [
          "volt",
          "volt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metrology) Symbol for petavolt, an SI unit of electromotive force equal to 10¹⁵ volts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "symbol"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "PV"
}

Download raw JSONL data for PV meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.